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Saint of the day

Saint of the day

Francisco Goya, Santa Barbara, 1773, Museo del Prado (Madrid)

4 December: Saint Barbara, Patron Saint of Firefighters

Witness of Christ who donated her life

Saint Barbara, a martyr from the third century, is the Patron Saint of Firefighters. Her liturgical memorial is celebrated on 4 December. Devotion to the Saint began to spread in the seventh century, when the first Acta of her martyrdom began to appear.

3 December: Saint Francis Xavier, Patron of the Missions

The Apostle of the Indies

Francisco de Jassu y Xavier, known as Francis Xavier, was the “Apostle of the Indies”, the Patron Saint of the Missions, the great Evangelizer of Asia and one of the first to follow Saint Ignatius of Loyola.

He was born in 1506 in Xavier Castle near Pamplona, to a noble family. In September 1525, he travelled to Paris to study at the College of Saint Barbe, where he shared a room with Pierre Favre, the first priest of the Society, who was joined by Ignatius of Loyola. At first, Francis and Ignatius had a strained relationship because Francis wanted to pursue his academic career.  Ignatius described him as the “lumpiest dough he had ever kneaded”. In 1530, he became Magister Artium and obtained a chair at the College of Dormans-Beauvais.

December 2: Saint Bibiana, Martyr

Steadfast in the Face of Persecution

One of the earliest documentary traces of the story of Saint Bibiana appears in the Liber Pontificalis, where it is recalled that Pope Simplicius had a basilica erected in honor of the young martyr, located near the Palatium Lucianum and intended to house her relics. This church still stands in Rome today, not far from Termini Station.

1 December: Saint Charles de Foucauld

Universal Brother

A universal brother, in search of God’s plan for him, he fell in love with Christ and with humanity, living the Gospel among the little ones and the least of the earth. This is Saint Charles de Foucauld, born in Strasbourg on 15 September 1858. Left an orphan while still a child, he was welcomed and raised by his grandfather. The outbreak of the 1870 war forced the family to move to Nancy, where Charles continued his secondary studies.

30 November: Saint Andrew the Apostle

Simon Peter’s brother

The Gospels present Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, as one of the two disciples of John the Baptist, who followed Jesus from the very beginning (Jn 1:35-39). He was born in Bethsaida in Galilee, on the shores of Lake Tiberias. He was a fisherman like his brother Simon (Peter). On his search for God, he became a disciple of John the Baptist, who baptized him. When John the Baptist pointed to Jesus as the “Lamb of God” (Jn 1:29-40) on the River Jordan, he immediately followed the Teacher and never left him.

29 November: Saint Saturninus, Martyr

Steadfast in Faith

The main information about the life of Saturninus comes from the Passio Saturnini, an anonymous text written around the mid-5th century—therefore composed roughly two hundred years after his martyrdom. According to this account, Saturninus arrived from Africa and reached Toulouse around the year 250, during the consulate of Decius and Gratus, where he was chosen as leader of the local Christian community.

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